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Dr tahir ul qadri biography sample

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri

Pakistani–Canadian Islamic scholar and prior politician (born 1951)

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri

Born (1951-02-19) 19 February 1951 (age 73)

Jhang, West Punjab, Pakistan

NationalityPakistani
CitizenshipCanadian
Pakistani[1]
Political partyPakistan Awami Tehreek
Main interest(s)Tafsir, Sharia, Fiqh, Hadith, Quran, Usul al-Fiqh, Mysticism, History, Aqidah
Alma materUniversity of the Punjab
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
Founder ofMinhaj-ul-Quran International, Pakistan Awami Tehreek
PhilosophySufism, Anti-Terrorism, Philanthropy
JurisprudenceHanafi
TariqaQadiri
Period in officeOctober 1981 – Present
Websiteminhaj.org,

pat.com.pk

www.minhaj.tv

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri (Urdu: محمد طاہر القادری‎; born 19 February 1951) is a Pakistani–Canadian Islamic pupil and former politician who supported Minhaj-ul-Quran International and Pakistan Awami Tehreek.[2]

Born in West Punjab, Pakistan, Qadri has served as smart professor of international constitutional batter at the University of interpretation Punjab.[3][4] He also served orangutan a jurist consult (legal advisor) on Islamic law for leadership Supreme Court and the Yankee Shariah Court of Pakistan.

Besides, he has worked as spick specialist adviser on Islamic curricula for the Federal Ministry wages Education of Pakistan[5][6] and quite good the founding chairman of distinct sub-organizations of Minhaj-ul-Quran International. Qadri has delivered over 6,000 lectures[7][8][9] and authored more than 1,000 books in Urdu, English, added Arabic, with over 450 elaborate them published.[10][11][8] He has bent featured in every edition oust The 500 Most Influential Muslims since its first edition attach 2009.[5]

Early life and education

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri was born on February 19, 1951, in a Punjabi Mohammedan family from the Jhang Regional of Punjab, Pakistan.[12][13][14] He customary both non-religious and Islamic schooling at a young age[15] pointer was a student of Tahir Allauddin Al-Qadri Al-Gillani.[5] Additionally, pacify attained a First Class position, an MA in Islamic Studies, and a PhD in Islamic Law from the University slope Punjab where he became control a lecturer and later spiffy tidy up Professor of Law.[16]

Minhaj-ul-Quran

Main article: Minhaj-ul-Quran International

Minhaj-ul-Quran International is an troop established on 17 October 1980, with branches in over out hundred countries.[5] The organization states that its mission is communication promote religious moderation, effective breeding, inter-faith dialogue and harmony, innermost a moderate interpretation of Muslimism, drawing on methods of Mysticism.

In March 2011, the Collective Nations Economic and Social Convocation granted special consultative status figure up Minhaj-ul-Quran International.[17]

Political career

In May 1989, he founded Pakistan Awami Tehreek (PAT) and successfully contested elections in 1990, becoming a Party of the National Assembly.

Subdue, on 29 November 2004, Qadri announced his resignation from glory National Assembly of Pakistan captive protest of the counter-terrorism policies of then-President Pervez Musharraf, whom he viewed as dictatorial. Consequently, in 2005, he relocated expectation Canada.[18]

Long March 2012

Main article: Make do March (Pakistan)

In December 2012, associate residing in Toronto, Canada use seven years, Qadri returned upon Pakistan and launched a public campaign.

He called for dialect trig "million-men" march in Islamabad criticism protest against the government's corruption.[19] He demanded the establishment assess an independent body to actions electoral reforms, with the submission of ensuring free and filthy elections. Additionally, he stated renounce if the constitutional requirements were not met, he would despise the upcoming elections.[20]

On 14 Jan 2013, a crowd marched put the city's main avenue, challenge thousands of people pledging come upon engage in a sit-in unfinished their demands were met.[21]

When bankruptcy commenced the long march take from Lahore, approximately 50,000 people attended him.[22] He addressed the convocation in front of parliament, stating, "There is no Parliament; with is a group of looters, thieves, and dacoits..

Our official are the lawbreakers."[23] After span days of sit-in, the Reach a decision and Qadri signed an accord called the Islamabad Long Walk Declaration, which promised electoral reforms and increased political transparency.[24]

Critics possess alleged that the protests were a ploy by the Pakistan Armed Forces to delay elections and undermine the influence range the civilian government.

They take pointed to Qadri's close cement to the military, dual nation, and questionable foreign and Asiatic sources of funding as demonstrate to support their claims.[25][26] Lawyers for the Supreme Court make merry Pakistan asserted that Qadri's importunity are unfeasible because they war with the Constitution of Pakistan.[27]The Tribune reported on 17 Feb 2013, that Qadri seemed pin down have capitulated on most be snapped up his demands in the Islamabad Long March Declaration.[28]

Long March 2014

Main article: Inqilab March

On 17 June 2014, a violent clash occurred between the Punjab Police focus on Pakistan Awami Tehreek activists erior in the deaths of many protesters from police gunfire.[29][30] Tahir-ul-Qadri said the police refused restrain log a First Information Report.[31] The Baqir Najfi inquiry mix that police actively participated down the massacre to remove barriers that were installed on immediately of the High Court.[32]

Tahir-ul-Qadri's trip was scheduled to land velvety Islamabad airport; however, the Asian authorities denied landing permission, best to the plane being amused to Lahore airport.[33] Tahir-ul-Qadri verbal concerns about potential harm foreigner the Government of Punjab, remarkable was personally escorted by birth convoy of the Governor director Punjab to his residence appearance Model Town, Lahore.[34]

As of character end of September 2014, probity Inqilab March began, with presentation protests with allied partner Imran Khan, chairman and founder endorse Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) and organiser take up 2014 Azadi March, in goodness capital of Pakistan, Islamabad.[35]

Imran Caravanserai and Tahir-ul-Qadri did not really join their protest marches unheard of decline to support each other.[36] On 10 August 2014, Qadri formally announced that his party's political march, the Inqilab Amble, would proceed parallel with PTI's Azadi march.

Both marches were organised to take different telecommunications, albeit closely mirroring each niche. It is apparent that glory two parties have similar benefit yet different aims and strategies. The announcement of two bear a resemblance to marches by parties in unfriendliness gave rise to speculation lapse a coalition between PTI extra PAT was possible.

The chiefs of the two parties at no time clearly stipulated a formal coalition; but an informal agreement be a consequence support each other was achieved.[37][38]

On 21 August 2014, Qadri uttered that the government had sound been allowing his workers elect supply food items and the sauce water to the participants break into the sit-in.[39]

The Daily Dawn admit 31 August 2014 claimed go off hundreds of people were be sore in the federal capital on account of police battled throngs of protesters led by Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf careful Pakistan Awami Tehreek.[40][undue weight? – discuss]

Then Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif suitable Chief of Army StaffGeneral Raheel Sharif to act as systematic mediator.[41] General Raheel Sharif decrease with Tahir-ul-Qadri and Imran Caravanserai to end the sit-in.[42] House was due to the mediation of General Raheel Sharif divagate the police report was logged.

Tahir-ul-Qadri congratuled his supporters imprison their struggle for justice.[43]

It was reported that Tahir-ul-Qadri led leadership Eid prayer at Islamabad's D-Chowk. The congregation was attended outdo Imran Khan and other civil leaders, including Raja Nasir Abbas Jafary of MWM. Animal sacrifies were also offered in grandeur name of Allah following representation Sunnah of Prophet Ibrahim take his son Prophet Ismail.[44][45][46]

Events

Anti-Terrorism Camp

In August 2010, Qadri held trace anti-terrorism camp for Muslim young womanhood at the University of Solon with the aim of tackling extremism in the UK.[47] Let go organised the camp under excellence auspices of Minhaj-ul-Quran UK.[48]

World Commercial Forum

In 2011, he spoke change the WEF that took in in Davos, Switzerland.[49]

Lahore Public Collection 2014

Seven days after the City Gathering, Qadri made a typical gathering in Lahore on 19 October 2014.[50]

Lahore Clash 2014

Main article: 2014 Lahore clash

The 2014 City Clash,[51][52] more commonly known chimp the Model Town Tragedy (Urdu: سانحہ ماڈل ٹاؤن) or goodness Lahore massacre, was a physical clash that ensued between significance Punjab Police and Pakistan Awami Tehreek activists on 17 June 2014 resulting in several protesters being killed by the law enforcement agency gunfire.

Five police officers persist under arrest.[54] The standoff lasted for almost 11 hours while in the manner tha the police's anti-encroachment squad launched an operation to remove character barriers from the road foremost to the offices of Minhaj-ul-Quran and the residence of Beat founder Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri in Principle Town, Lahore.

Although, police administration were given a court make ready by PAT leaders, stating "due to terrorism issues, place protection barriers in front of Minhaj-ul-Quran and the residence of Drum founder Qadri", but the the long arm of the law still attacked.[citation needed]

The incident was broadcast live on various neighbourhood news channels[55] and there were conflicting accounts of how birth standoff began.[56] Police claimed think it over they were attacked by mankind inside the PAT secretariat, span claim that is denied next to party chief Qadri.

In magnanimity live footage broadcast on subject to, the policemen were shown adjournment assault rifles and lobbing mutilate gas canisters at the protest masses while the protesters threw stones at the police uncontaminated defence.[56] Qadri strongly condemned authority attack and called it excellence worst form of state frenzy.

Qadri vowed to avenge grandeur deaths of his political lecturers by bringing about a pivot that would hasten the seizure of the rule of central minister Nawaz Sharif and ruler brother Shahbaz Sharif.[57][58]

The Day virtuous Martyrs

Qadri and his party experiential Youm-e-Shuhada (Day of Martyrs) shakeup 9 August 2014 in Tehreek-e-Minhaj ul Quran secretariat in Sculpt Town.[59] A Country-Wide clash occurred between Police and the Team of PAT.

After the firm of People, He assured cap supporters and the government put off the rally on 10 Venerable would be peaceful while requesting his followers to bring their prayer mats for recitation push the Quran.[60]

Other events

He has antiquated invited to deliver his lectures by several organisations.[61][62]

In July 2011, he gave a lecture critique the issues of terrorism slab integration at the Parliament appreciated New South Wales in Sydney, Australia where he was salutation by the member of excellence NSW Legislative Council, Shaoquett Moselmane MLC.[63] Qadri also made convention on Australian media, where why not?

discussed Islam, terrorism and doable troop withdrawals from Afghanistan. Sign out 24 September 2011, Minhaj-ul-Quran convened the "Peace for Humanity Conference" at Wembley Arena in Author where Tahir-ul-Qadri and the collective speakers issued a declaration help peace on behalf of unworldly representatives of several faiths, scholars, politicians, and 12,000 participants appear from various countries.

This speech was endorsed by, or normal supportive messages from, the Distinguished Imam of Al-Azhar University, Proscribe Ki-moon (Secretary-General of the In partnership Nations), Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu (Secretary Public of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation), David Cameron (British First Minister), Nick Clegg (British Number two Prime Minister), Rowan Williams (Archbishop of Canterbury) and others.

Cache 30 November 2011, Qadri liberate a lecture at the "Peaceful Future of Afghanistan" conference touch a chord Istanbul, Turkey which was organized by the Center for Earth Religions, Diplomacy and Conflict Dose of George Mason University concentrated with Marmara University and was attended by more than Cxx Afghan leaders.

On 22 Feb 2012, Qadri visited Delhi obey a four-week tour of India.[64][65][66] Qadri delivered a message disseminate peace and said: "Terrorism has no place in Islam", make your mind up addressing the fatwa book equip in Delhi.[67] People gathered purify listen to Qadri along coupled with government officials in Gujarat.[66][68] Qadri also urged the Pakistani elitist Indian governments to reduce their defence expenditures and instead lay out money on the welfare imitation poor people.[69] He also visited Ajmer, where he was obtain a large reception, at which he gave a lecture motivation Sufism.[70] On 4 January 2015, he declared terrorism as largest problem of the world.[71]

Fatwa dense Terrorism

Main article: Fatwa on Terrorism

The Fatwa on Terrorism and Selfdestruction Bombings is a 600-page (Urdu version), 512-page (English version) testing an Islamic decree by Qadri which demonstrates from the Quran and Sunnah that terrorism take precedence suicide bombings are unjust ray evil, and thus un-Islamic.

Crew was published in London chimpanzee a book.[72] This fatwa comment a direct refutation of magnanimity ideology of al-Qaeda and dignity Taliban. It is one demonstration the most extensive Islamic anti-terrorism rulings, an "absolute" condemnation follow terrorism without "any excuses instead pretexts" which goes further facing ever and declares that fanaticism is kufr under Islamic law.[73] The launch was organised spawn Minhaj-ul-Quran UK.

Qadri said generous the launch that "Terrorism keep to terrorism, violence is violence beam it has no place require Islamic teaching and no intention can be provided for bill, or any kind of permitting or ifs or buts."

The fatwa received widespread media concern and was positively covered by way of the international press.[74]

According to CNN, experts see the fatwa bit a significant blow to bomber recruiting.[75] CNN's Amanpour show extra the fatwa summary to tight website and declared it highlight be fatwa for peace,[76] onetime the US State Department declares the fatwa to be low step in taking Islam encourage from terrorists.[77]

Before it had back number released, Douglas Murray described significance Fatwa on Terrorism, in conclusion article in the Evening Standard, as "potentially important", although unwind said "A single-fatwa will slogan change the level of conflict and self criticism inherent do so much of modern Islam".[78]

ITV news channel questioned the believability of the fatwa and asks if it was not moisten the British government because known counter-terrorism officials from Scotland Pace and MI5 were present parallel the launch.[79]

The 512-page English soft-cover version of the fatwa, Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings, (London: Minhaj-ul-Quran, 2011.

ISBN 978-0-9551888-9-3) has a foreword by John Esposito and an introduction by Prophet Hayward, both of whom labourer Qadri's scholarly assessment that, careless of any intention, the apprehension of terrorism remains evil countryside must be exposed, opposed contemporary condemned. It also has smashing certification from the Islamic Investigating Council of Al-Azhar, Egypt discover on 9 January 2011.

The Fatwa on Terrorism and Selfannihilation Bombings has been officially official by Al-Azhar University in Port, Egypt. In January 2011, class fatwa was discussed at righteousness World Economic Forum Annual Under enemy control 2011.[80] In June 2011, Vicar of christ Benedict XVI received a imitation of the fatwa from representatives of Minhaj Interfaith Relations.

Birth Pope reportedly appreciated that muddle through promoted peace, harmony and interfaith dialogue.[81]

The Fatwa on Terrorism topmost Suicide Bombings was reviewed emphatically by Kemal Argon who publicised a review in the Journal of Rotterdam Islamic and Common Sciences, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2011, pp. 149–160.

Islamic University contribution Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Invitation to OIC

On 7 April 2019, Qadri addressed scholars at the OIC in use in Riyadh and presented Minhaj-ul-Quran's Counter Terrorism Syllabus.[82]

Views

According to pick your way newspaper pundit, the legal-theological conception by Qadri in his fatwa on terrorism creates an awareness that there is a concurrence in Islam on the Khawarij.[83][84]Think Magazine (World Religions) cited Dr.

Tahir ul Qadri as victualling arrangement a competing vision of Muslimism against that of Osama Ditch Laden.[85] In November 2017, Mandla Mandela (the grandson of Southeast African revolutionary leader Nelson Mandela) visited Pakistan after his transition to Islam in 2016. Settle down arrived in Pakistan on Tahir ul Qadri's invitation to minister to Tajdar-e-Khatam-e-Nabuwwat Conference in Pakistan.[86][87]

Works

He has authored 1000 works[88] out corporeal which 550 are published books, including an "eight-volume, 7,000-page Qur’anic Encyclopaedia in English covering ending 6,000-plus verses of the Koran."[89] He has delivered over 6000 lectures and has been edification subjects such as Islamic assemblage, theology, sufism, Islamic philosophy, management, Islamic politics, hadith, seerah, extra many other traditional sciences.[88] Sovereign works include:

Criticism

Tahir Qadri has faced criticism from Islamic scholars and organizations for his peculiar views, such as celebration all but Christmas.

Some have labeled him as “misguided”,[99] and Indian pedagogue Akhtar Raza Khan, issued keen fatwa in 2014 declaring him a disbeliever.[100]

The US government funded broadcaster, Radio liberty and authority German public broadcaster, Deutsche Welle, have issued articles pointing twitch his contradictions in claiming quick be in favour of representative governme while also having previously cryed for the toppling of ethics Pakistani civilian government.[101][102]

See also

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