John oliver richard ayoade biography

British and American comedian person in charge presenter

For other people named Bathroom Oliver, see John Oliver (disambiguation).Not to be confused with Bog Olver.

John William Oliver (born 23 April ) is a Land and American comedian who give tit for tat Last Week Tonight with Can Oliver on HBO.

He going on his career as a vertically comedian in the United Society and came to wider carefulness for his work in influence United States as the familiar British correspondent on The Ordinary Show with Jon Stewart shun to Oliver won three Primetime Emmy Awards for writing make The Daily Show and became its guest host for chiefly eight-week period in He as well co-hosted the comedy podcast The Bugle with Andy Zaltzman, clip whom Oliver had previously laid hold of on the radio series Political Animal and The Department.

Be different to , he hosted justness stand-up series John Oliver's New-found York Stand-Up Show on Jesting Central. His acting roles involve Ian Duncan on the NBC sitcom Community and voice office in the animated films The Smurfs (), The Smurfs 2 (), and The Lion King remake ().

As the jam of Last Week Tonight because , Oliver has received common critical and popular recognition farm the series, including winning 16 Emmy Awards and two Educator Awards.

The show's influence conveying US culture, legislation, and policymaking has been dubbed the "John Oliver effect", and he was included in the Time , where he was described importance a "comedic agent of variation [] powerful because he isn't afraid to tackle important issues thoughtfully, without fear or apology".^[1] His work has been alleged as journalism or investigative journalism, labels that he rejects.

Significant became an American citizen fell ^[2]

Early life

John William Oliver^[3] was born in the Erdington village of Birmingham on 23 Apr ,^[4][5][6] the son of punishment teacher Carole and school superintendent and social worker Jim Jazzman.

His mother was from Metropolis, while his father came reject the Wirral. He has shipshape and bristol fashion younger sister who currently lives in Australia.^[7] His uncle was the composer Stephen Oliver.^[8] Proceed grew up in Bedford, ring he attended the Mark Physicist School and learned to loom the viola.^[8][9][10] He was raise Anglican, but later told examiner Terry Gross that he erstwhile at the age of 12 after the death of spruce school friend and an carve, followed by a feeling all but receiving no useful answers do too much the church.^[10][11] In the mid-to-late s, he studied at Christ's College, Cambridge, where he was a member of the Metropolis Footlights.^[3] His Footlights contemporaries charade comedians David Mitchell and Richard Ayoade, and he became honesty club's vice president in ^[3][13] In , he graduated do faster a degree in English.^[14][15]

Since minority, he has been a separate of Liverpool F.C., noting provide interviews that "my mum's kith and kin are from Knotty Ash dispatch my dad's family are propagate the Wirral, so supporting City was very much not organized choice".^[16]

Career

– Early career

In , Jazzman made his first on-screen publication playing Felix Pardiggle, a mini role in the BBC screenplay Bleak House.

In an publication on Late Night with Man Meyers, he commented, "When Beside oneself was six years old [the BBC] wanted a kid spare dark hair and brown discernment, and I was two-for-two prohibit that".^[17][18] In , Oliver exposed as a bank manager funny story series two of People Cherish Us.^[19] Oliver said in uncluttered later Seth Meyers appearance go off at a tangent one of his first lucrative jobs was writing for righteousness British morning show The Gigantic Breakfast.^[20]

Oliver's first major stand-up looks was at the Edinburgh Party Fringe as part of magnanimity late-night showcase The Comedy Zone, where he played an "oleaginous journalist".

Oliver frequently worked zone other members of the buffoon group the Chocolate Milk Be in a mood, including Daniel Kitson, Russell Queen, David O'Doherty, and Alun Cochrane.^[22] His debut solo show was at the Edinburgh Festival Trimming, and he returned the followers year. In and , purify performed in a double bear and co-hosted the political transmit advertise show Political Animal with Scheming Zaltzman.^[3][23]

From to , Oliver specious on the BBC Three chaffing series The State We're In, along with Anita Rani, Jon Holmes, and Robin Ince.^[24] Gauzy , Oliver manned the "results desk" on an election shades of night episode of Armando Iannucci's wounding show Gash on Channel 4.^[25][26] In , Oliver wrote captain performed in the satirical show programme The Department on BBC Radio 4 with Andy Zaltzman and Chris Addison.^[9][27] Starting engross June , Oliver made decorum on British television as grand panellist on the satirical data show Mock the Week, soar became a frequent guest lapse the first two series.^[9]

– The Daily Show with Jon Stewart

In July , Oliver joined The Daily Show with Jon Stewart as its Senior British Correspondent.^[28] He says he was interviewed for the show on honesty recommendation of comedian Ricky Gervais, who had never met Jazzman, but was familiar with culminate work.^[5] Two weeks after probity interview, he got the employment, flying from London to Creative York City on a Virtuousness and unexpectedly appearing on camera the next day.^[29][28] Oliver commonplace Emmy Awards for Outstanding Longhand for a Variety Series espousal The Daily Show in , , and ^[30][31][32]

In , Jazzman wrote and presented a BBC America campaign to have consultation use closed captions.

Shown wring brief segments before shows, disposed of the campaign messages articulate, "The following program contains accents you would have heard copperplate lot more if you hadn't thrown our tea into Beantown Harbor Not even British hand out can follow the British force per cent of the gaining. Therefore you, like me, courage want to use closed-captioning." Jazzman used some of these mood in his stand-up routine.^[33]

After step on the gas to New York City, Jazzman began performing stand-up comedy wear clubs, later headlining shows stop in midsentence larger venues.^[34] From October equal May , Oliver co-hosted The Bugle, a weekly comedy podcast, with Andy Zaltzman.

Originally up with by The Times, it became an independent project in ^[35][36]John Oliver: Terrifying Times, his chief stand-up special, premiered on Facetiousness Central in ^[37] In , Comedy Central announced that give would be ordering six episodes of the John Oliver's Another York Stand-Up Show, a serial on Comedy Central that featured sets from himself and blemish comedians, including Janeane Garofalo, Brian Posehn, Paul F.

Tompkins existing Marc Maron.^[38][39] From to , four seasons were produced.^[40] Twist , he went to Afghanistan on a USO tour nominate perform for the troops.^[41][42] Jazzman continues to perform stand-up.^[43][44]

Oliver abstruse a recurring role on picture NBCsitcomCommunity as the professor discount psychology Dr Ian Duncan.

Owe to his work at The Daily Show, he declined nobleness offer to become a common member of the cast, limit did not appear in righteousness third, fourth, or sixth seasons, but returned in season fivesome, appearing in seven of cause dejection thirteen episodes.^[45][46] In , Jazzman played Dick Pants in The Love Guru, his first disc role.^[47][48] He later voiced Arrogance Smurf in The Smurfs ep and its sequel.^[49] Oliver superb several roles in the Wit comedy Central series Important Things best Demetri Martin.^[50][47] In , Jazzman made a cameo appearance get through to the music video for Dignity Fiery Furnaces' single "Even false the Rain".^[51]

Starting in June , Oliver guest-hostedThe Daily Show backing eight weeks while Stewart booked his film Rosewater.^[52] Oliver's proceeding received positive reviews,^{[53][54][55][56]} with varied critics suggesting that he be compelled eventually succeed Stewart as dignity host, or receive his respective show.^[57][58][59]CBS discussed the possibility forfeited Oliver replacing Craig Ferguson stone The Late Late Show.^[29] Connect months after his role monkey the interim Daily Show inactive ended, HBO announced it was giving Oliver his own late-night show.^[60]

–present: Last Week Tonight prep added to John Oliver

In , Oliver began hosting his current events late-night talk show Last Week Tonight with John Oliver.^[61] The feint features thoroughly researched segments constant to topics or events razor-sharp the news.^[62] His initial biennial contract was extended through cross-reference in ,^[63][64] to in Sept ,^[65] to in September ,^[66] and to in December ^[67] Oliver has stated that crystalclear has full creative freedom, as well as free rein to criticise corporations, given HBO's ad-free subscription model.^[29] In , Oliver was first name one of Time influential masses of the year for monarch work on the show.^[1] Put into words the TV airings, DVR, on-demand, and HBO Go, Last Period Tonight averaged million weekly addressees in its first season.^[68] Din in , Last Week Tonight was honoured with a Peabody Furnish in the "Entertainment" category expend "bringing satire and journalism yet closer together".^[69][70] The show standard a second award in ^[71][72] The show has also won 26 Primetime Emmy Awards,^[73] cinque Writers Guild of America Awards,^[74] eight Producers Guild Awards,^[75] plus three Critics' Choice Television Awards.^[76]

Oliver has guest-starred in several Goggle-box shows, including The Simpsons by the same token Booth Wilkes-John ();^[77]Gravity Falls introduce the voice of Sherlock Author ();^[47]Rick and Morty as almanac amoeba named Dr Xenon Blush ();^[47]Randy Cunningham: 9th Grade Ninja as the voice of Educator Green (–15);^[78][79]My Hero as expert man from the BBC ();^[80]Green Wing as a car retailer ();^[81]Big Mouth as the camp-ground counsellor Harry ();^[82] and Bob's Burgers as a cat conveyor ().^[47] Oliver was originally chuck in to star in ethics Terry Jones film Absolutely Anything as Neil Clarke,^[83] but setting up conflicts due to the opening of Last Week Tonight acquit yourself led to the role essence recast for Simon Pegg.^[84] Cloudless , Oliver voiced the rodent Steve in the CGI full of life film Wonder Park and hornbill Zazu in the remake remark Disney's The Lion King.^[85][86] Outlander to , Oliver worked likewise an executive producer for Wyatt Cenac's Problem Areas.^[87][88] On 30 August , Oliver began landlording the comedy podcast Strike Ability Five with Jimmy Fallon, Pry Kimmel, Stephen Colbert and Man Meyers, to support their cudgel members out of work unpaid to the Writers Guild recognize America strike.^[89][90][91]

Influences

Oliver has said saunter among his comedic influences try Armando Iannucci, David Letterman, Monty Python, Peter Cook, Richard Pryor,^[25] and Jon Stewart.^[92] Oliver blunt regarding Monty Python, "I aphorism Life of Brian in midway school, when a substitute instructor put it on to conserve us quiet on a wet day I've never forgotten fair it made me feel".^[93] Prince Helmore wrote in The Guardian about Oliver's comedy, "His kind leans toward the kind make certain Americans like best from authority British – exaggerated, full be worthwhile for odd accents and mannerisms, explain the vein of Monty Python."^[9] Oliver describes his own emphasis as a "mongrel" of Brummy, Scouse, and Bedford influences.^[94]

Personal life

Oliver met Kate Norley, an Irak War veteran who served chimpanzee a medic in the U.S.

Army's 1st Cavalry Division, move the Republican National Convention; grace was reporting for The Diurnal Show and she was cause with Vets for Freedom. She and other veterans hid Jazzman, the other correspondents, and distinction camera crew from security.^[95] Decency two were married in Oct and reside in New Dynasty City.^[96][97] They have two offspring, one born prematurely in suffer the other born in ^[98] Oliver occasionally wears a Ordinal Cavalry Division lapel pin eliminate honour of Norley.^[99]

Oliver's immigration eminence when he joined The Diurnal Show in placed certain pact on what he could discharge in the United States, nevertheless also provided him with facetiousness material as he poked unruffled at the opacity and incidental absurdity of the process rivalry obtaining US residency.^[2][][] During probity –08 Writers Guild of Earth strike, which temporarily stopped acquire of The Daily Show, Jazzman participated in picketing protests;^[] perform appeared on the show observe its resuming production on 7 January During a sketch, good taste pointed out that he was then in America on a-ok visitor visa that requires him not to strike while distinction show is in production, type violation of the terms pick up the tab the visa would be rationale for deportation.^[]

In an episode announcement The Bugle released on 2 November and recorded three epoch earlier, Oliver announced that subside was approved for his Split green card, noting that telling he can "get arrested cinematography bits for The Daily Show".^[] Oliver says he was secure a scare while applying to hand the US embassy in Writer when an immigration officer without prompting, "Give me one good trigger off I should let you last part in to insult my country" before following up with, "Oh, I'm just kidding, I attachment the show." Since then, of course has referred to Americans slightly "us" or "you" based inspection what each segment has demanded.^[] Oliver was naturalized as adroit US citizen on 13 Dec ^[2][] Since moving to glory United States, he has antique a fan of the Modern York Mets.^[] He has vocal that being a New Dynasty Yankees fan would be representation "wrong thing to do morally".^[]

Oliver's philanthropy includes an on-air programme in which he forgave scared $15&#;million of medical debt sanctified by over 9, people.

Perform purchased the debt for $60, and forgave it on her majesty show on 4 June ^[]

Political views

Oliver was opposed to Brexit, writing multiple pieces about with your wits about you and calling it "painful, it's pointless, and most of command didn't even agree to speed up it; you were just shipshape up by your dumbest friend".

He stated that it was "sad" to consider that fillet children with British citizenship would not experience the benefits cataclysm the EU.^[] He has antiquated particularly critical of the Wildly Party and of its earlier leader Boris Johnson's time little Prime Minister.^[] He also criticised the Royal Family's secrecy referring to their wealth, calling them "a freeloading multimillionaire family exempt be different paying most taxes" and stating that "the Royal Family's wealth—unlike its gene pool—is massive".^[] Significant supports abolishing the British kingdom and making Britain a republic,^[] and declined an OBE.^[] Edging a September edition of Late Night with Seth Meyers, crystalclear said he declined it on account of he did not want her highness name being associated with honourableness words "British Empire" and phonetic distaste for the British aggregation system.^[]

Oliver favoured Joe Biden be president in the election innermost celebrated Biden's victory over Donald Trump.

He warned that "more than 70 million people favored for [Trump] and everything dirt said and stands for, courier that is something we instruct going to have to reflect on with for the foreseeable future".^[] He has been strongly dense of Trump and the Representative Party,^[][] later endorsing Kamala Marshall for president in the election.^[]Politico argued that Oliver criticised bountiful politicians as much as those on the right.^[]

Legacy

Reception and authority "John Oliver effect"

Oliver's comedic comment has been credited with persuasion US legislation, regulations, court rulings, and other aspects of Explain culture; this has been labelled the "John Oliver effect".^{[][]:&#;–&#;} That came from the show's 5th episode, which dealt with network neutrality, a subject that confidential previously been considered obscure survive technical.^[] Oliver documented problems attributed to Internet service providers champion argued that the Federal Study Commission (FCC) could resolve these concerns with upcoming changes dealings Internet regulation.

Oliver then pleased viewers to submit public comments through the FCC's website. Leadership FCC's website promptly crashed.^[]:&#;&#;[] Intrinsical FCC emails revealed that magnanimity clip was being watched lining the agency.^[] The FCC Head Tom Wheeler publicly addressed birth video.^[][] The day after nobleness broadcast, the FCC had usual over 45, comments on mesh-work neutrality; in total, it reactionary &#;million comments on the subjectmatter, by far the most take to mean any issue in the agency's history.^[][]:&#;&#; Reporters detected a move in the FCC's stance: Beforehand Oliver's segment, The New Dynasty Times described an FCC tender that would leave net tolerance "all but dead",^[] but picture paper later said that Wheelwright showed "a steady shift think of stronger regulation".^[] A study conducted in found that viewers cataclysm Last Week Tonight and The Colbert Report were generally explain familiar with net neutrality by non-viewers; Last Week Tonight spectators were also more likely run into support strict regulation to confirm net neutrality.^{[]:&#;–,&#;&#;} In the make happy, the FCC enacted robust raise up neutrality rules that classified honourableness broadband Internet service as shipshape and bristol fashion public utility.^[] Oliver was credited with transforming the net refusal to take sides debate.^[]

A Ninth Circuit Court udicator cited a Last Week Tonight segment about the lesser natural rights of residents of Commonsense territories in a ruling attach favour of the residents emancipation Guam.^[][][a] Members of Congress credited Oliver with helping to pretend to be a vote to enforce protections for chicken farmers who correspond out about industry practices, aft a Last Week Tonight duty on the subject.^[][][b] A Pedagogue, D.C., council member proposed well-ordered resolution in Oliver's honour provision he aired a segment signal the district's struggle to find out statehood.^[][c] A study published nonthreatening person found that "calls for action" by Oliver in seasons figure and eight of Last Hebdomad Tonight raised over $5 cardinal for charities and other causes.^[62]

Oliver maintains that he is call a journalist,^[] but reporters keep contended that his show attempt a form of journalism.^[][][] Birth Peabody Awards honoured Oliver, byword his programme engages in "investigative reports that 'real' news programs would do well to emulate".^[] One example of Oliver's nosy work is a segment avert the Miss America organization, which bills itself as "the world's largest provider of scholarships oblige women".^[] Oliver's team, which includes four researchers with journalism backgrounds,^[] collected and analysed the organization's state and federal tax income to find that its learning programme only distributes a little fraction of the claimed "$45 million made available annually".^[] Jazzman said that at the secure level, the Miss America Group and Miss America Foundation heavy spent only $, in disparity scholarships in ^[] As sell October&#;,^[update] the official YouTube tv of Oliver's Miss America job has been viewed more pat 24&#;million times.^[] The Society castigate Women Engineers said Oliver's mention to their scholarship led hyperbole $25, in donations over righteousness subsequent two days.^[]

Oliver also supported and legally incorporated a religion, Our Lady of Perpetual Excuse, to demonstrate how easy give permission to is to qualify as clean church and receive tax-exempt stature in the United States.^[][] Illustriousness church was created in connective with a segment on televangelists who have tax-free mansions standing private jets funded by earn of dollars in donations, which are sent in the solution that money given to televangelists can result in God fruitful donors with money, blessings, gleam by curing diseases.^[][d] The ensue week, Oliver showed off greatness large quantity of donations official statement to him, which included $70, in cash, a large drawing, and other gifts.

The church's website stated that donations would go to Doctors Without Confines upon the church's dissolution.^[][]

Oliver's Feb segment on presidential candidate Donald Trump received 62 million views on Facebook and 23 heap on YouTube within a period, and was reportedly the "most watched piece of HBO suffice ever".^[] A network spokesperson articulated that this was "a write down for any piece of HBO content".^[] In on Last Workweek Tonight, Oliver presented the apprentice book A Day in high-mindedness Life of Marlon Bundo, top-notch parody of Marlon Bundo's Uncut Day in the Life flawless the Vice President.

A Time in the Life of Marlon Bundo featured the rabbit Marlon Bundo, who was the idol of the 48th US Fault President Mike Pence, in straight gay relationship.^[62][] During the Reddit API controversy, the major subreddits r/pics, r/gifs, and r/aww, in the middle of others, protested at Reddit's API policy changes by only even if content containing Oliver.^[][]

John Oliver Phalanger Chlamydia Ward

In May , theatrical Russell Crowe donated approximately $80, to the Australia Zoo flora and fauna hospital for the creation mount naming of "The John Jazzman KoalaChlamydia Ward".^[] Oliver had earlier bought in an auction many film props that had archaic used by Crowe, including cap jockstrap from Cinderella Man, which he sent to one grow mouldy the last Alaskan Blockbuster Picture shops for exhibition.^[][] Crowe next donated the proceeds from goodness auction towards the establishment accord the Chlamydia Ward named rearguard Oliver, calling it "a sedate way" to honour him.^[] Skin the story on his outlook, Oliver admitted admiration for nobility gag: "Well played, Russell Crowe.

Well played indeed. That might honestly be the greatest part I've ever seen."^[] Crowe visited the ward in early , posing with the nameplate aspect Oliver's name.^[]

John Oliver Memorial Drip Plant

Main article: John Oliver Commemorative Sewer Plant

In August , character mayor of Danbury, Connecticut, Objective Boughton, announced in a Facebook video his intention to family name the Danbury Water Pollution Win Plant as the "John Jazzman Memorial Sewer Plant" as out comedic symbol of his wrath at Oliver's hyperbolic insult make something go with a swing the city during a section concerning alleged racial disparities adjoin a jury selection process.^[] Later reporting that Connecticut jury rolls had excluded two entire towns, Oliver said, "If you're bright and breezy to forget a town addition Connecticut, why not forget Danbury?" Oliver then humorously offered figure up "thrash" the entire town, as well as its children.^[][]

As a response join Boughton's video, Oliver embraced influence idea enthusiastically, promising to subscribe $55, to Danbury charities take as read the city renamed the waste discharge plant after him.^[][][] After righteousness city council voted 18–1 be of advantage to favour of naming the bush after him, Oliver visited Danbury to attend the unveiling commemoration on 8 October in nark, wearing a hazmat suit.^[] Politician Boughton had made Oliver's exceptional attendance a condition for grandeur renaming, and Oliver complied, significative footage of his trip yield Last Week Tonight the consequent week.^[]

Filmography

Film

Television

Awards and nominations

See also: Dossier of awards and nominations conventional by John Oliver

Oliver won Primetime Emmy Awards, one WGA Award, and one Grammy Stakes for his work at The Daily Show.^[][][] For Last Workweek Tonight, he has received xvi Emmy Awards, two Peabody Commendation, eight PGA Awards, and provoke WGA Awards.^[][][][] Oliver has extremely received nominations for his script on the Rally to Extort Sanity and/or Fear and select hosting Last Week Tonight.^[][][] Deliver , Oliver received the Good Immigrants Award from the Pedagogue Corporation of New York.^[]

Published works

Notes and references

Notes

References