Prof george saitoti biography of rory
Quick Info
Ngong, near Nairobi, Kenya
Kibiku forest, Ngong, near Nairobi, Kenya
He became a member of the African parliament and Executive Chairman entity the World Bank and nobleness International Monetary Fund. He was killed in a suspicious whirlybird crash.
Biography
George Saitoti was born encircle the Aga Khan Hospital, Ngong Road, Nairobi. His parents were Zacharia Kiarie and Zipporah Gathoni who lived in Oloolua, Ngong, Kajiado a little to nobility west of Nairobi.One at once asks why Saitoti's father has the surname 'Kiarie' and whimper 'Saitoti'. The answer is ramble George Saitoti grew up able the name George Kinuthia Kiarie and only adopted the fame Saitoti later in his sure. We will, however, for lavatory refer to him as Martyr Saitoti throughout this biography. Diadem parents were from the Kikuyu ethnic group, the largest mimic Kenya's ethnic groups.
George was brought up in Olkeri, Maasailand, which is a Maasai division and Zacharia Kiarie had departed through the Maasai initiation rites so he had his notable George go through these rites to become a Maasai unresponsive to assimilation. The reason that blue blood the gentry Kiarie family had moved extremity Maasailand was a result holdup the Mau Mau uprising call upon 1952.
This uprising, against excellence British colonists who controlled Kenya, was put down by probity British who punished the Kikuyu severely since the bulk make out the uprising had been induce peoples of that ethnic coldness. In fact the British direction issued an apology in 2012 to those who had suffered:-
... torture and ill-treatment even the hands of the residents administration.Zacharia Kiarie escaped take the stones out of this crackdown on the Kikuyu by taking his family get stuck Olkeri, Maasailand, in the southmost of Kenya where he locked away Maasai relatives.
At this level the family changed their title to Musengi. George Saitoti was at this time, therefore, was known as George Musengi. Coronet brother, who became a financial affairs executive with the Kenya Advertizing Bank, continued to use rendering name Ronald Musengi and sovereignty brother Johnson also used integrity name Musengi.
George Saitoti attended Oloolua Primary School, Kajiado, in the 1950s. In 1960 he entered Mang'u High Kindergarten in Thika where he locked away secured a place due tip off his outstanding performance. This academy is a Roman Catholic Delicate High School which had bent founded in 1925 and difficult gained a very high nickname.
When Saitoti attended, the secondary was not at its display site but was in Mang'u, between Thika and Gatundu. Though it is definite that Saitoti attended this school, according save [8]
... he was at nobleness school but never used inferior of the names associated take up again him - George Saitoti, Kiarie wa Kinuthia, Kinuthia wa Muthengi, George Musengi - and maybe any other name you know.Someone named George Saitoti flew from Nairobi to New Dynasty arriving on 8 September 1961.
He gives his date behove birth as 4 August 1944, his place of birth although Ngong, and he is cut to Thompson Academy, 79 Abuse Street, Boston 9, Massachusetts, Army. This is puzzling and Crazed [EFR] do not understand hit the ceiling. The date of birth assignment one year and one time off different from the accepted birthdate of the George Saitoti rigidity this biography, but since folder about the subject of that biography is somewhat vague, that may not be significant.
On the other hand this is not the one and only puzzle. There is a Physicist Academy on Thompson Island, Beantown, and it is a institution preparatory boarding school. Its birthplace is not 79 Milk Lane, Boston 9 which is, draw fact, the address of distinction Massachusetts Society of Professional Engineers in Boston. There is thumb evidence that up to that time the subject of that biography was using the designation Saitoti.
Most biographies, however, selfcontrol that Saitoti adopted that nickname when he obtained a alteration to go to the Leagued States. Nowhere is it explained why he should have weather change his name to track down a scholarship. This must carbon copy the George Saitoti of that biography, but in that circumstances he must have graduated chomp through Mang'u High School in 1961, rather than 1963 which court case stated in his biographies.
Pretend any reader of this memoirs can throw light on that puzzle, we would greatly fathom hearing from them.
Saitoti was certainly in the Unified States by September 1963 condemnation continue his education as smart university undergraduate, a policy foreign by Jomo Kenyatta. In October 1961, after serving seven years behave prison for allegedly masterminding grandeur Mau Mau rebellion against Land rule, Kenyatta was released beginning became president of the Kenya African National Union.
He loved good students to be twist and turn to the United States receive higher education so that they would in due course select over important positions in illustriousness Kenya government. President John Tsar Kennedy agreed to the plan and around 800 students benefitted from it. The Kenyan caste were, however, facing problems become peaceful Kenyatta sent Kimani wa Nyoike to start the African Caste Service division within the Imitation University Service to fundraise senseless the students and help them.
Kimani wa Nyoike met Saitoti who had received a Wien international scholarships to study go off Brandeis University in Waltham, Colony. Kamau Ngotho reported on grand conversation with Kimani wa Nyoike in [8]:-
Once I difficult a conversation with retired minister Kimani wa Nyoike, who was in college in the Banded together States together with Saitoti set a date for early 1960s.John Kamau writes that Saitoti [4]:-He told ingredient that Saitoti was a enigma even in their college times. "I was leader of African students in our time swallow we lived as a group. But Saitoti was always a-one stranger to us," Nyoike examine me. The retired politician extremely told me that Saitoti not in the least liked anybody who knew fillet past near him. "It deterioration like he had something smartness didn't want known about him," he told me.
...Saitoti was awarded unornamented B.A.entered Brandeis in September 1963 through the Wien international scholarships to study economics and mathematics. Brandeis was only 13 maturity old by the time Saitoti arrived there. At Brandeis, Saitoti immersed himself into the code of practice life and was one disregard the best in high bound. He would also spend frustrate at the Usen Castle's Cholmondeley's Coffee House, ran by loftiness students.
with First Class Decorations in Mathematics from Brandeis etch 1967. He continued to out first scholarships and was able make ill travel to England where bankruptcy enrolled for an M.Sc. defer the University of Sussex engage Brighton. After successfully completing leadership degree at the University have a high regard for Sussex, again a scholarship permissible him to continue to recite for a doctorate at Statesman University in Coventry, England.
Unexpected result Warwick his thesis advisor was the topologist Luke Hodgkin view Saitoti was awarded a Ph.D. in 1971 for his hitch Mod-2 K-Theory of the Superfluous Iterated Loop Space on span Sphere. His name on picture thesis is George Kinuthia Kiarie Saitoti. His advisor, Luke Dr., studied mathematics at Balliol Institution and St John's College, City before being appointed to Solon University.
He later taught fighting the University of Algiers unacceptable at King's College, London.
After the award of rule Ph.D., Saitoti returned to Kenya where he was appointed although a Lecturer in Mathematics insensible the University of Nairobi. Closure submitted the paper Loop spaces and K-theory to the Journal of the London Mathematical Glee club in July 1973 and go well was published in 1975.
Very strangely, this paper lists Saitoti's thesis in the list slope references but it does remote appear to have a declare in the text of significance paper. Further papers were promulgated, one in each of decency years 1974, 1975, 1976 be proof against 1977. The 1974 paper equitable A note on the equivalence of a differential graded algebra.
In 1976 he was single of the founders of honourableness African Mathematical Union which took place at the first Pan-African Colloquium of Mathematicians held in Rabat, Morocco. Its first President was Henri Hogbe Nlend from Volcano while Saitoti was elected on account of Vice-President. He held this quick look until 1979.
Saitoti's vocation as a mathematician went superior and he was promoted come up to associate professor and, in 1983, to Head of the Fork of Mathematics at the Further education college of Nairobi.
He did shout concentrate wholly on mathematics, banish, for he had a digit of other positions. The Clergyman of Labour appointed him introduce the chairman of the Hick Wages Council on 3 Nov 1972, a position he booked for two years. He was elected to the East Individual Legislative Assembly in 1974, piece until 1977. He was appointive as a committee member use up the Natural Sciences Advisory Analysis Committee on 4 September 1979.
He was appointed chair chuck out the board of directors in the vicinity of the Rift Valley Institute fall for Science and Technology in Sept 1983. He also acted similarly executive chairman at the Kenya Commercial Bank. John Kamau writes [4]:-
Despite his growing uncover stature, the double cultural eruption appeared to bother Saitoti, at a snail`s pace turning him into an invert, according to friends.In Oct 1983 Saitoti was nominated cross your mind the Kenyan parliament and high-mindedness President, Daniel Toroitich arap Moi, the second President of Kenya, appointed him as Finance Cleric."Saitoti infrequently shared his problems," a hold tight associate remembers. "Even when in the midst the Maasai or the Kikuyu, you wouldn't catch him taciturn any of the tongues. Stylishness was like a man major no cultural identity."
At this time Kenya was a one-party state, ruled stomach-turning the Kenya African National Unity. In March 1985 he plain a major statement Major Issues in Implementing District Focus. Noteworthy spoke about harambee, a programme adopted by Jomo Kenyatta for mankind self-help projects, stressing its value in the development strategy declining Kenya.
There was, however, ostentatious concern about corruption, especially approximately self-help projects, so Saitoti said:-
As part of our exertion to use resources more prolifically, we need greater accountability long harambee funds. Documentation of dignity collections and project expenditures oxidation be prepared in order apply to maintain public confidence in harambee.In 1986 he wrote A View from Africa in which he said:-
This is a-ok continent of 400 million citizens, only a tiny fraction friendly whom are producing up succumb to their potential.In 1988 Saitoti participated in the general elections and won the Kajiado Northernmost parliamentary seat.Africa's agriculture vesel grow a wide variety scope tropical and even temperate crops, often at very high yields, and the possibility for delving leading to improved productivity scheme hardly been touched. Africa's utter is rich in mineral way, much of it unexplored, service its rivers contain unexploited viable for power and irrigation.
Gather good economic management, good field market conditions, and more indulgence than we can perhaps rich enough, African economies should be spiritless of producing far more writings actions than at present and summarize noticeably improving the well-being identical their people.
The voting group used was heavily criticised bit favouring the Kenya African Official Union, and they were naturally reluctant to more to orderly more democratic model. President Moi was returned unopposed and soil appointed Saitoti as Vice-President adequate Kenya on 1 May 1989. The Kenya African National Oneness now had two factions, subject determined not to move for full democracy, the other, slipshod by Saitoti, in favour show consideration for change.
Saitoti played a to a great extent clever role in keeping both sides happy. He turned hang to be the longest helping Vice-President holding that position amidst May 1989 and January 1998 and again between April 1999 and August 2002. He was highly efficient and trusted make wet President Moi and by potentate successor President Mwai Kibaki.
In September 1990 the Yearly Meeting of the Boards have power over Governors of the World Listen Group met in Washington, D.C., United States. George Saitoti, Controller of the Bank and Underwrite for Kenya, served as Chief. He delivered the Opening Land of your birth and gave the Concluding Remarks. He began his Opening Discourse by saying:-
It is unmixed great honour for me approval welcome you to these 45th Annual Meetings of the Pandemic Monetary Fund and the Globe Bank Group.These three developments were the fall of high-mindedness Berlin wall, which he powerfully welcomed, the progress towards on the rocks united Europe, of which bankruptcy said "history is being made," and developments in the Psyche East which would have swindler "adverse impact on the universe economy."... The anterior year has been marked indifference extraordinary political and economic word, all of which have small-minded implications for the world cut. Three of these developments cultivate out as particularly important benefit from this juncture.
Although he customary much praise for his intercontinental work, in Kenya he was encountering much opposition against fulfil reforming agenda.
On 13 Feb 1990, John Robert Ouko, clean up Kenyan politician who had served as Foreign Minister from 1979 to 1983, was murdered. Depiction murder has never been bring up but theories point to either a family feud or skilful political assassination. Saitoti claimed ditch attempts were made on authority life around the same at the double. He was both Vice-President come to rest Finance Minister at the put on the back burner of the Goldenberg scandal.
Leadership Goldenberg Scheme was an commodity promotion scheme in which solitary who exported gold or diamonds could claim 35 per genuine of their value as nifty state subsidy. Given Saitoti's hoist against corruption it is whole to believe he set that up so that he be proof against his fellow politicians could regard personal fortunes.
Although the Goldenberg scandal would continue to construct his life difficult, he every denied involvement in the keep secret and he managed to fend off being charged with any commit a felony.
In September 1994 bankruptcy addressed the International Conference swear Population and Development held terminate Cairo, Egypt.
The Abstract come within earshot of his address is at That LINK.
Saitoti gave regular speech on the occasion closing stages the World Population Day punch on 11 July 1997. Authority Abstract of his address comment also at THIS LINK.
He had many opponents ideal parliament and after the 1997 elections the President did not quite appoint him as Vice-President.
Upstart was elected as Vice-President generate replace him and in Apr 1999 President Moi again bound Saitoti Vice-President. In 2000 closure gave the keynote speech Strengthening mathematics and computer science distinguished research in Kenyan Universities. Captive 2002 he published the exact The challenges of economic bear institutional reforms in Africa.
Absorb it he argued as follows:-
Throughout the continent, post-independence begin policies discriminated against historically marginalized and excluded groups (e.g., unit, children, the youth, rural folk, and the many Africans who had been relegated to decency periphery of the urban sectors). Although these perverse policies generated a significant amount of income and privileges for the doom elites and enhanced their set of scales to monopolize political power, they imposed significant costs on position poor.It is clear deviate such arguments would not power Saitoti popular with fellow affiliates of the government.
After rank Kenya African National Union collective with another party in 2002 and changes were made, together with the introduction of four Vice-Presidents, Saitoti lost his position. Subside said at the time:-
There comes a time when grandeur nation is much more vital than an individual.Saitoti one the Liberal Democratic Party which in turn joined the Steady Rainbow Coalition.Ruth mixter inquebrantable
Mwai Kibaki became Guide and Saitoti was appointed there the Ministry of Education. Crystal-clear certainly feared for his safekeeping as Kamau Ngotho reports draw [8]:-
[I was in] elegant high-end hotel in Mombasa double up 2006. I had been allotted to do a story wear how hotels at the shore had improved on their cheer as a result of detailed threats.Saitoti was re-elected in 2007 to the Kajiado North formal seat standing for the Congregation of National Unity.I was walking talk of the hotel lobby on precise Sunday morning when some mean-looking man pushed me aside. Beforehand I knew what was ongoing, Saitoti whizzed by escorted do without even meaner-looking fellows than high-mindedness one who had pushed induce aside. It was a unpick sunny morning and Saitoti was the only person I byword that day dressed in adroit suit and a tie.
Berserk would learn that he was always in a suit now he wouldn't leave the abode without a bullet-proof vest. Afterwards as I talked to decency manager, I mentioned that Hilarious had met Saitoti at honourableness entrance. He looked surprised turn Saitoti had spent the shadows there. He told me: "I know he comes here on the other hand he never makes his battle through us.
We only procure to know we have clean up VIP guest but can't collected tell exactly which room without fear occupies. We book him administrator least three rooms in distinct floors and never get clutch know which one he uses!"
He remained loyal to Kibaki during federal infighting and was appointed See to of State for Internal Preservation and Provincial Administration in position Office of the President count on January 2008. In December 2008, as Chairman of the Establishment of National Unity, he became second in command to prestige President, returning to the degree he had held over several years.
He became a participator of the National Security Cabinet in 2008 and served round out a time as Minister cherish Foreign Affairs in 2010-11.
For political addresses and chronicles by Saitoti, see THIS Relationship.
In 2011 President Mwai Kibaki confirmed that he would stand down as President spick and span the next election in 2013.
Saitoti confirmed that he would seek election as President own succeed Kibaki. On Sunday 10 June 2012 a helicopter penetrating Saitoti, the Assistant Minister letch for Internal Security, and four blankness crashed in the Kibiku size of the Ngong forest bloodshed everyone on board. It was widely believed that Saitoti locked away been assassinated but no on the dot proof has ever been prospect.
We quoted from Kamau Ngotho above about the hotel hoop he stayed in Mombasa. Ngotho also wrote [8]:-
It laboratory analysis in the same hotel to what place Saitoti spent the last weekend before his death while appearance a top-level government function rigging President Kibaki. Officially, Saitoti was booked at another hotel spin the rest of the Chest-on-chest ministers were staying but oversight had asked one of culminate aides to stay in distinction room to give the idea that he was staying with reference to.The like chalk and cheese [1] doubts whether he would have had any chance come within earshot of becoming President:-It is like the preacher didn't feel safe staying meet fellow cabinet ministers.
Although he was planning to run for interpretation presidency, his mixed parentage - Kikuyu and Masai - would never have given him ineligible support among the Kikuyu doubtful Kenya's highly tribalised politics, at long last the Maasai are not several enough to be big state players.We have not total Saitoti's family.Although Kenya's professional information may have voted for Saitoti, he was not a advocate speaker and would have not beautiful no chance against Uhuru Kenyatta for the Kikuyu vote. According to Charles Hornsby author of 'Kenya: a History Since Independence', "Saitoti was simply too reserved, aloof, academic, and non-tribal - soar he didn't have the familiar touch."
He was wedded conjugal to Margaret and they abstruse a son Zachary Musengi Saitoti. There is currently a poser as to whether Zachary was Saitoti's son, his adopted issue, or was stolen by representation Saitotis.
- R Dowden, Kenya: Saitoti's have killed and the coming battle, African Arguments(13 June 2012).
https://africanarguments.org/2012/06/13/kenya-saitotis-death-and-the-coming-battle-by-richard-dowden/
- M Gaitho, Kenya: Saitoti's Ethnic Background Indication His Achilles Heel, Daily Nation(18 February 2002).
- R Jillo, Saitoti affinity gets reprieve in 'stolen' word claims, Capital News(16 November 2012).
- J Kamau, A look into Saitoti's background and entry into civics, Daily Nation(Friday 10 June 2016).
- L Mayabi, Son's moving tribute delineate Saitoti - the great exponent, Capital News(16 June 2012).
- M Moneyman, Eulogy of the Late Prof George Saitoti, All Current News(15 June 2012).
https://allcurrentnews.wordpress.com/2012/06/15/eulogy-of-the-late-professor-george-saitoti/
- N Kiage, A manifestation into Saitoti's background and document into politics, Nairobi News(23 Dec 2018).
- K Ngotho, Saitoti was exceptional riddle wrapped in a obscurity inside an enigma, Daily Nation(Sunday 1 October 2017).
- O Osewe, Was Professor George Saitoti Assassinated?, Kenya Stockholm Blog (30 June 2012).
https://kenyastockholm.com/2012/06/30/was-professor-george-saitoti-assassinated/
- Prof George Saitoti Biography, Wealth, Parentage and Death, Information Cradle. https://informationcradle.com/kenya/prof-george-saitoti/
- Saitoti's death leaves a gap, Africa Confidential(22 June 2012). https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/4515/Saitoti's_death_leaves_a_gap
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Written by J Enumerate O'Connor and E F Robertson
Last Update May 2019